A2

A2

seated man with hand to mouth

Transliteration

wnm33gr11ḥḳrsḏdzwr6mrj1kꜣj
determinativeother

Variants (5)

Meanings

This determinative was originally two separate signs, one with a seated man putting his hand to his mouth as a determinative for eating, and one where the seated man’s hand did not touch the mouth but was depicted palm-outward as a determinative for speech, intellect, and exclamations. Later the latter sign was subsumed by the former. This and other glyphs depicting men conventionally color the skin red; the hair is typically black, and the clothing white (sometimes with black outlines or details). During the Heracleopolitan Period, confusion of this sign with the seated man A1A1 () resulted in the use of a variant of A2A2 with a standing man putting his hand to his mouth.

determinativeClarifies the meaning of other signs

1. Determinative for eating and drinking, as in wnm (“to eat”), zwr (“to drink”), ḥqr (“to be hungry”).

2. Determinative for speech and exclamations, as in j (“O!; to say”), sḏd (“to recount”), gr (“to be silent”).

3. Determinative for thinking and feeling, as in kꜣj (“to plan”), mrj (“to love”).

4. Classifier eating/drinking/speech/ silence/thoughts/feelings

5. Determinative: eat and drink

6. Determinative: speak, think, feel

7. Determinative: j — O (vocative interjection)

otherHas a specialized or contextual function

1. Man, seated, right knee raised, right arm raised with hand to mouth, left arm hanging beside the body.