N23

N23

irrigation canal
N·Sky, earth, water·U+13207·both

Transliteration

tꜣtrrk1dmi͗͗
determinativeother

Shape tags

Variants (1)

Meanings

Representing an irrigation canal. In hieroglyphic text, this glyph developed from a variant of N36N36 () in the 11th Dynasty, which in turn had partly supplanted N22N22 (), its variants N21N21 () and N20N20 (), and Aa12Aa12 () in the 8th Dynasty. However, in hieratic, a glyph much like this one was already in use since the Old Kingdom. Ultimately, the glyph N23N23 remained in use through the 18th Dynasty, when it was largely again supplanted by N21N21 () as a determinative for land. As part of a determinative for time, this glyph instead developed from Z4BZ4B (), which became conflated with the irrigation-canal glyph.

determinativeClarifies the meaning of other signs

1. Determinative for irrigated land, as in tꜣ (“land”).

2. Used in ra:N23N23, a determinative for time, as in tr (“season”), rk (“time”).

3. Used in mw-N36N36:N23N23, a composite determinative for bodies of water.

4. Classifier geographical location

5. Determinative: irrigated land

6. Determinative: Time

otherHas a specialized or contextual function

1. An irrigation canal.